Zanabazar (dinosaur)

Zanabazar
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, 70 Ma
Life restoration of Zanabazar junior
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Superorder: Dinosauria
Order: Saurischia
Suborder: Theropoda
Family: Troodontidae
Genus: Zanabazar
Norell et al., 2009
Species

Zanabazar is a genus of troodontid dinosaur, which lived during the Late Cretaceous period in Mongolia.

Fossils of this theropod have been found in the Nemegt Formation of Mongolia. Originally classified as a new species of the genus Saurornithoides by Rinchen Barsbold in 1974, based on a small specimen thought to be more closely related to S. mongoliensis than to other troodonts, a 2009 review of the genus found that the support for this idea was lacking. Mark Norell and colleagues re-classified the species in the new genus Zanabazar, which they named in honor of Zanabazar, the first spiritual head of Tibetan Buddhism in Outer Mongolia.[1]

Zanabazar is the largest known Asian troodontid, with a skull length of 272mm (10.7 inches). It is significantly larger than all other known troodontids except Troodon.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Norell, M.A.; Makovicky, P.J., Bever, G.S., Balanoff, A.M., Clark, J.M., Barsbold, R. and Rowe, T. (2009). "A Review of the Mongolian Cretaceous Dinosaur Saurornithoides (Troodontidae: Theropoda)". American Museum Novitates 3654: 63.